Gabion spiral wire, also known as helical wire, is an important fastening accessory for gabion box assembly. It is used to connect gabion mesh sheets, lids, side panels, and diaphragms into a complete basket structure. Commonly supplied in 4 mm x 2.4 m, spiral wire provides strong and flexible connections for gabion wall projects. Along with U-clip connectors and C-rings, it helps improve installation efficiency and structural stability. For stainless steel woven gabion baskets in 450 mm x 450 mm x 1500 mm, made from SS316 material with 4 mm wire and 75 mm x 75 mm mesh, these accessories ensure reliable assembly and long service life.
For gabion wall projects, wire mesh cages or gabion baskets are assembled from mesh sheets and fastening accessories.
| Application | Diameter |
|---|---|
| Mesh | 2.95 mm |
| Selvedges | 3.80 mm |
| Binding | 2.20 mm |
| Interlocking Wire Fasteners | 3.17 mm |
Several fastening accessories are commonly used during gabion basket assembly. Each accessory has a different purpose.
Different accessories require different installation tools.

Gabion spiral wire, also known as helical wire, is an important fastening accessory for gabion basket assembly. It is used to join gabion mesh panels and provide secure structural connections. For gabions with 80 × 100 mm mesh openings and 2.7 mm wire diameter, the recommended specification is 3.0 mm Galfan spiral wire with a 24 mm outer coil diameter. This size offers reliable strength, smooth installation, and stable performance for gabion walls, retaining walls, and slope protection projects.
| Gabion Mesh Opening Size (mm) | Recommended Spiral Wire Outer Diameter (mm) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 60 × 80 | φ18–φ22 |
Common for small mesh openings |
| 80 × 100 | φ22–φ26 |
Most common specification |
| 100 × 120 | φ26–φ30 |
Standard hydraulic projects |
| 120 × 150 | φ30–φ35 |
Used for large slope protection and retaining walls |
| 140 × 160 / 150 × 180 | φ35–φ40 |
Used for extra-large mesh openings |
The length of each spiral wire is usually equal to the height or length of the gabion unit, depending on the assembly direction. For example, a gabion basket with a height of 1 m normally uses a spiral wire length of 1 m. In practice, an extra 5 to 10 cm is often added at each end for finishing and secure fastening.

For gabions with an 80 × 100 mm mesh opening and 2.7 mm mesh wire diameter, the recommended spiral wire specification is: